Glaucoma

Welcome to Borde Clinic! Dr. Nishita Beke-Borde is here to shed light on Glaucoma, a stealthy eye condition affecting millions.

What is Glaucoma?

Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve, often due to increased intraocular pressure (IOP). It’s a leading cause of irreversible blindness.

Types of Glaucoma:

• 1. Open-Angle Glaucoma: The most common form, where the drainage angle remains open but becomes less efficient over time.
• 2. Angle-Closure Glaucoma: A less common but acute form, caused by a sudden blockage of the drainage angle.

Risk Factors:

• Age over 60
• Family history of glaucoma
• High eye pressure
• Thin corneas
• Ethnicity (African-American, Hispanic)
• Eye injuries or surgeries

Symptoms: Glaucoma often progresses silently. Early stages may not show symptoms. As it advances, you may notice:

• Blurred vision
• Severe eye pain
• Headaches
• Halos around lights

Diagnosis: Regular eye exams are key. We use tonometry to measure eye pressure, assess the optic nerve, and conduct visual field tests.

Treatment Options:

• 1. Eye Drops: These reduce eye pressure.
• 2. Laser Therapy: Procedures like trabeculoplasty improve drainage.
• 3. Surgery: In advanced cases, surgical options like trabeculectomy or drainage implants can help.

Preventing Glaucoma:

• Regular eye check-ups (especially if you have risk factors)
• Protective eyewear for sports and work
• A healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet and exercise
• Manage chronic conditions like diabetes

Conclusion: Don’t let glaucoma steal your sight silently. Early detection and timely treatment are our best allies. Trust Dr. Nishita Beke-Borde at Borde Clinic for expert care. Your vision is our priority. Book an appointment today!